Can I claim it?

Search UK tax allowances and see in one glance whether an expense is claimable as a sole trader, limited company director or employee — organised from HMRC guidance.

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20 allowances

Office & Home Working

Home office costs

You can claim a proportion of the running costs of working from home, but the method and amount depend on how you trade and how much you genuinely use the home for work.

Sole traderPartially allowableLtdConditionalEmployeeConditional
Travel & Mileage

Business mileage

Using your own vehicle for business journeys can be claimed using HMRC's approved mileage rates, which cover fuel plus wear and tear.

Sole traderAllowableLtdAllowableEmployeeConditional
Equipment & Technology

Computer equipment

Laptops, desktops, monitors and similar equipment bought for the business are generally claimable, typically as capital allowances rather than as a simple running cost.

Sole traderAllowableLtdAllowableEmployeeConditional
Professional Fees

Professional subscriptions

Membership of a professional body or trade subscription can be claimable where it is relevant to the work you do.

Sole traderConditionalLtdConditionalEmployeeConditional
Insurance

Business insurance

Insurance taken out for the purposes of the business — such as professional indemnity or public liability — is generally an allowable cost.

Sole traderAllowableLtdAllowableEmployeeNot allowable
Professional Fees

Accountancy fees

Fees for preparing business accounts and dealing with the tax affairs of the business are normally allowable.

Sole traderAllowableLtdAllowableEmployeeNot allowable
Training & Development

Training courses

Training to keep your existing professional skills up to date is generally allowable, but training to acquire an entirely new trade or qualification is often not.

Sole traderConditionalLtdConditionalEmployeeConditional
Equipment & Technology

Mobile phone

Mobile phone costs can be claimed for business use, but the treatment is very different depending on whose name the contract is in.

Sole traderPartially allowableLtdConditionalEmployeePartially allowable
Travel & Mileage

Business travel

Travel costs for genuine business journeys — train fares, flights, taxis and accommodation — are generally allowable, but ordinary commuting is not.

Sole traderAllowableLtdAllowableEmployeeConditional
Office & Home Working

Office supplies & stationery

Everyday consumables used in the business — stationery, postage, printer ink and similar — are normally allowable.

Sole traderAllowableLtdAllowableEmployeeConditional
Equipment & Technology

Office furniture

Desks, chairs and storage bought for business use are generally claimable, usually as capital allowances.

Sole traderAllowableLtdAllowableEmployeeConditional
Equipment & Technology

Software subscriptions

Subscriptions to software used in the business — accounting tools, design apps, cloud storage — are generally allowable running costs.

Sole traderAllowableLtdAllowableEmployeeConditional
Clothing & Uniform

Work clothing

Ordinary everyday clothing is not allowable even if you only wear it for work, but genuine protective clothing, uniforms and costumes can be.

Sole traderConditionalLtdConditionalEmployeeConditional
Entertainment

Client entertainment

Entertaining clients or customers is generally not allowable for tax, even though it may be a normal part of doing business.

Sole traderNot allowableLtdNot allowableEmployeeNot allowable
Office & Home Working

Home broadband

Home broadband can be claimed in proportion to business use, though treatment differs where the line already exists for the household.

Sole traderPartially allowableLtdConditionalEmployeeConditional
Marketing & Advertising

Marketing & advertising

The cost of promoting your business — online ads, a website, printed materials, listings — is generally an allowable running cost.

Sole traderAllowableLtdAllowableEmployeeNot allowable
Pensions

Pension contributions

How pension contributions are relieved depends heavily on whether you are a sole trader, a company director, or an employee.

Sole traderConditionalLtdAllowableEmployeeConditional
Vehicles

Vehicle insurance

Vehicle insurance can be claimed where you are claiming actual running costs of a business vehicle, but not if you are using the mileage method.

Sole traderPartially allowableLtdConditionalEmployeeConditional
Travel & Mileage

Parking

Parking incurred on a genuine business journey is allowable, but parking and traffic fines are never allowable.

Sole traderAllowableLtdAllowableEmployeeConditional
Food & Subsistence

Subsistence (food & drink)

Reasonable food and drink costs can be claimed when you are travelling for business away from your normal base, but everyday meals are not allowable.

Sole traderConditionalLtdConditionalEmployeeConditional